The St. Croix macaw, also known as the Puerto Rican macaw or the Jamaican green-and-yellow macaw, is an extinct parrot species that was once found in the Caribbean. The last known specimens were observed in the early 20th century and the bird is now believed to be extinct.
The St. Croix macaw was a large parrot, measuring about 60 cm (24 in) in length, and was predominantly green with yellow patches on the head, neck and wings. It had a strong, curved beak and a long, pointed tail.
The exact reason for its extinction is unclear, but it is believed to be due to hunting for its meat and feathers, as well as habitat loss and predation by introduced species. Efforts were made to conserve and reintroduce the species, but these were unsuccessful due to a lack of viable breeding pairs.
Today, the St. Croix macaw serves as a reminder of the importance of conservation efforts and the need to protect endangered species from extinction.
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